Lithium-ion battery

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Lithium-ion batteries, often referred to as Li-ion batteries, are a revolutionary type of rechargeable battery that has transformed the landscape of portable electronics, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems. These batteries utilize lithium ions moving between positive and negative electrodes to generate electrical energy, offering high energy density, lightweight design, and a relatively low self-discharge rate compared to traditional battery alternatives. The development of lithium-ion batteries has been a significant technological breakthrough, with notable contributions from key figures like M. Stanley Whittingham, John Goodenough, and Akira Yoshino, who were awarded the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their pioneering work in this field.

The history of lithium-ion batteries dates back to the 1970s when M. Stanley Whittingham conceptualized intercalation electrodes and created the first rechargeable lithium-ion battery. Subsequent advancements by John Goodenough and Akira Yoshino led to the commercialization of modern Li-ion batteries in 1991. These batteries have since become indispensable in powering a wide range of devices, from smartphones and laptops to electric cars and grid-scale energy storage systems.

One of the key advantages of lithium-ion batteries is their high specific energy and energy density, which enable them to store more energy per unit weight and volume compared to other rechargeable batteries. This characteristic has been instrumental in driving the e-mobility revolution, facilitating the widespread adoption of electric vehicles and portable consumer electronics. Moreover, lithium-ion batteries offer a longer cycle life, higher energy efficiency, and a longer calendar life, making them a preferred choice for various applications.

Despite their numerous benefits, lithium-ion batteries also pose safety challenges if not properly engineered or manufactured. Issues such as flammability, thermal runaway, and toxic waste generation during improper recycling have been areas of concern. Efforts are underway to enhance the safety of these batteries through innovations like lithium-ion solid-state batteries that eliminate flammable electrolytes.

Research in the field of lithium-ion batteries continues to focus on improving key parameters such as lifetime extension, energy density enhancement, safety enhancement, cost reduction, and charging speed optimization. Innovations like non-flammable electrolytes and different cathode materials are being explored to address these challenges and further enhance the performance of Li-ion batteries.

In conclusion, lithium-ion batteries have revolutionized the way we power our modern world by offering a reliable and efficient energy storage solution for a wide range of applications. Their impact on consumer electronics, transportation, and energy storage industries is profound, paving the way for a more sustainable and electrified future.

  • Lithium battery – Wikipedia
  • The Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive overview of various types of lithium batteries, including lithium metal batteries, lithium-ion batteries, and other rechargeable and non-rechargeable variants. It also covers the applications, properties, and technical details of lithium batteries.
  • Lithium-ion battery – Wikipedia
  • This Wikipedia article focuses specifically on lithium-ion batteries, detailing their history, properties, uses, and technical aspects. It discusses the impact of lithium-ion batteries on various technologies and their applications in consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and energy storage.
  • Lithium-ion battery – Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  • The Simple English Wikipedia page offers a more basic explanation of lithium-ion batteries, describing them as lightweight, high-power batteries used in computers and mobile phones. It provides a simpler overview of these batteries compared to the regular English Wikipedia.
  • Lithium battery – Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  • This Simple English Wikipedia article provides a basic introduction to lithium batteries, highlighting their long-life, lightweight, and high-power characteristics. It mentions their use in various devices such as watches, medical devices, and electronic car keys.

Citations:
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_battery
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery
[3] https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery
[4] https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_battery

Lithium_battery (Wikipedia)

Lithium battery may refer to:

Lithium-ion battery (Wiktionary)

English

Alternative forms

  • lithium ion battery

Noun

lithium-ion battery (plural lithium-ion batteries)

  1. (electrochemistry, electronics) A form of rechargeable battery containing lithium compounds, but not elemental lithium, used in many consumer electronics devices.
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