Glossary Archive

Thermal radiation

Thermal radiation is a fundamental concept in physics, describing the electromagnetic radiation emitted by all matter with a temperature above absolute zero. This form of radiation is generated by the thermal motion of particles within matter, such as atoms and molecules. At room temperature, most thermal radiation is emitted in the infrared spectrum, making it...


Thermoforming

Thermoforming is a versatile manufacturing process that involves heating a plastic sheet to a pliable forming temperature, shaping it using a mold, and then cooling and trimming it to create a usable product. This method is widely used across various industries due to its efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The process can be broken down into several...


Thermoplastic

A thermoplastic is a type of plastic polymer that becomes pliable or moldable at a certain elevated temperature and solidifies upon cooling. Most thermoplastics have a high molecular weight, and their polymer chains weaken rapidly with increased temperature, yielding a viscous liquid. In this state, thermoplastics may be reshaped and are typically used to produce...


Thermoplastic polyurethane

Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is a versatile and unique category of plastic that has gained significant popularity across various industries due to its exceptional properties and wide range of applications. First developed in 1937, TPU is created through a polyaddition reaction between a diisocyanate and one or more diols, resulting in a polymer that exhibits remarkable...


Thermosetting polymer

Thermosetting Polymers: A Comprehensive Overview Thermosetting polymers, also known as thermosets, are a crucial class of materials within the plastics industry due to their unique characteristics and applications. These polymers undergo a chemical transformation during curing, resulting in a highly interconnected molecular structure that solidifies irreversibly. This distinctive feature distinguishes them from thermoplastic polymers, as...


Thinsulate

Thinsulate - WikipediaThinsulate is a synthetic fiber thermal insulation used in clothing. It is manufactured by 3M and commonly used in gloves, hats, and jackets. Thinsulate is known for its warmth and thinness, allowing for comfortable and effective cold-weather gear. Dry suit - WikipediaThinsulate is mentioned as one of the preferred fabrics for diving undersuits...


Throttle

The term "throttle" refers to a mechanism that manages fluid flow by constriction or obstruction. It is widely used in various types of engines to control power and speed. Below is a comprehensive overview of the throttle, covering different aspects and applications. Internal Combustion Engines Function In internal combustion engines, the throttle regulates the amount...


Tinnitus

Tinnitus is the perception of sound when no external sound is present, with common sounds including ringing, buzzing, roaring, or humming. It affects about 10-15% of people and is often associated with hearing loss. While tinnitus is not usually a sign of a serious condition, it can lead to poor concentration, anxiety, and depression in...


Tire code

The tire code, also known as the ISO metric tire code, is a combination of letters and numbers that provide essential information about automotive tires. This alphanumeric code is typically molded into the sidewall of the tire and serves to specify various details such as tire dimensions, load-bearing capacity, maximum speed, and intended use or...


Tire model

In vehicle dynamics, a tire model is a crucial component used in multi-body simulations to replicate tire behavior accurately. These models range from empirical to physically based, with varying levels of complexity and accuracy. Empirical models like Hans B. Pacejka's Magic Formula are widely used, while physically based models include brush models and more intricate...


Thermal radiation

Thermal radiation is a fundamental concept in physics, describing the electromagnetic radiation emitted by all matter with a temperature above absolute zero. This form of radiation is generated by the thermal motion of particles within matter, such as atoms and molecules. At room temperature, most thermal radiation is emitted in the infrared spectrum, making it...


Thermoforming

Thermoforming is a versatile manufacturing process that involves heating a plastic sheet to a pliable forming temperature, shaping it using a mold, and then cooling and trimming it to create a usable product. This method is widely used across various industries due to its efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The process can be broken down into several...


Thermoplastic

A thermoplastic is a type of plastic polymer that becomes pliable or moldable at a certain elevated temperature and solidifies upon cooling. Most thermoplastics have a high molecular weight, and their polymer chains weaken rapidly with increased temperature, yielding a viscous liquid. In this state, thermoplastics may be reshaped and are typically used to produce...


Thermoplastic polyurethane

Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is a versatile and unique category of plastic that has gained significant popularity across various industries due to its exceptional properties and wide range of applications. First developed in 1937, TPU is created through a polyaddition reaction between a diisocyanate and one or more diols, resulting in a polymer that exhibits remarkable...


Thermosetting polymer

Thermosetting Polymers: A Comprehensive Overview Thermosetting polymers, also known as thermosets, are a crucial class of materials within the plastics industry due to their unique characteristics and applications. These polymers undergo a chemical transformation during curing, resulting in a highly interconnected molecular structure that solidifies irreversibly. This distinctive feature distinguishes them from thermoplastic polymers, as...


Thinsulate

Thinsulate - WikipediaThinsulate is a synthetic fiber thermal insulation used in clothing. It is manufactured by 3M and commonly used in gloves, hats, and jackets. Thinsulate is known for its warmth and thinness, allowing for comfortable and effective cold-weather gear. Dry suit - WikipediaThinsulate is mentioned as one of the preferred fabrics for diving undersuits...


Throttle

The term "throttle" refers to a mechanism that manages fluid flow by constriction or obstruction. It is widely used in various types of engines to control power and speed. Below is a comprehensive overview of the throttle, covering different aspects and applications. Internal Combustion Engines Function In internal combustion engines, the throttle regulates the amount...


Tinnitus

Tinnitus is the perception of sound when no external sound is present, with common sounds including ringing, buzzing, roaring, or humming. It affects about 10-15% of people and is often associated with hearing loss. While tinnitus is not usually a sign of a serious condition, it can lead to poor concentration, anxiety, and depression in...


Tire code

The tire code, also known as the ISO metric tire code, is a combination of letters and numbers that provide essential information about automotive tires. This alphanumeric code is typically molded into the sidewall of the tire and serves to specify various details such as tire dimensions, load-bearing capacity, maximum speed, and intended use or...


Tire model

In vehicle dynamics, a tire model is a crucial component used in multi-body simulations to replicate tire behavior accurately. These models range from empirical to physically based, with varying levels of complexity and accuracy. Empirical models like Hans B. Pacejka's Magic Formula are widely used, while physically based models include brush models and more intricate...


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